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Research highlight : STATIC AND DYNAMIC SEMANTICS OF NOSQL LANGUAGES, ACCEPTED AT ACM POPL 2013
STATIC AND DYNAMIC SEMANTICS OF NOSQL LANGUAGES, ACCEPTED AT ACM POPL 2013
1 October 2012

Véronique Benzaken, Giuseppe Castagna, Kim Nguyễn, Jérôme Siméon .
NoSQL languages are very popular in the context of cloud computing and big data analytics. The aim is to define a general framework that can both express and type such languages via an encoding into a core calculus. Each such language can in this way preserve its execution model.

We thus present a calculus for processing semistructured data that spans differences of application area among several novel query languages, broadly categorized as ``NoSQL''. This calculus lets users define their own operators, capturing a wider range of data processing capabilities, whilst providing a typing precision so far typical only of primitive hard-coded operators. The type inference algorithm is based on semantic type checking, resulting in type information that is both precise, and flexible enough to handle structured and semistructured data.
We illustrate the use of this calculus by encoding a large fragment of Jaql, including operations and iterators over JSON, embedded SQL expressions, and co-grouping, and show how the encoding directly yields a typing discipline for Jaql as it is, namely without the addition of any type definition or type annotation in the code.



Keyword
  ° Type Theory
  ° Data centric languages and systems
  ° Query processing

Group
  ° Toccata

Contact
  ° NGUYEN Kim
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